Comparison

MQ-9 Reaper vs RQ-4 Global Hawk

The RQ-4 Global Hawk almost doubles the MQ-9 Reaper's wingspan: 39.9 metres against 20.1. It also flies far longer distances, with a reference range of 22,780 km against 1,850. But they do different jobs: the Global Hawk is an unarmed high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft whose 1,360 kg payload is sensors, while the Reaper can carry about 1,701 kg of external stores, including weapons.

RQ-4 Global Hawk is 2 times larger than MQ-9 Reaper

Reference range: a 12.3× difference.

Size to scale

130.9 ft
Generic top views by type, scaled to wingspan (or diagonal for multirotors); they do not reproduce each model.

Reference range

MQ-9 Reaper — 1,850 km

RQ-4 Global Hawk — 22,780 km

Logarithmic scale from 1 km to 100,000 km.

Payload or warhead

MQ-9 Reaper — 1,701 kg

RQ-4 Global Hawk — 1,360 kg

Logarithmic scale from 1 kg to 10,000 kg.

MQ-9 Reaper

20.1 m · 1,850 km · 1,701 kg

USAF fact sheet: 3,750 lb of external payload.

RQ-4 Global Hawk

39.9 m · 22,780 km · 1,360 kg

USAF fact sheet; high-altitude reconnaissance, unarmed.

* Open-source estimate. Range may be control-link, flight or ferry range depending on the system; it is not a combat radius.

Figures used and how reliable they are

  • MQ-9 Reaper: 20.1 m, 1,850 km, 1,701 kg. USAF fact sheet: 3,750 lb of external payload.
  • RQ-4 Global Hawk: 39.9 m, 22,780 km, 1,360 kg. USAF fact sheet; high-altitude reconnaissance, unarmed.

Related comparisons

Compare any other pair in the military drone comparison, with its full method. More context: Modern warfare · Weapons · All tools

Sources / References

  • U.S. Air Force official fact sheets for the MQ-1, MQ-9 and RQ-4.
  • Baykar, AeroVironment and Teledyne FLIR public product sheets.
  • RUSI reports on drone use in Ukraine.
  • CSIS and IISS open-source analysis of Shahed, Lancet and Orlan.