Comparison

Black Hornet (nano) vs RQ-4 Global Hawk

The two ends of the catalogue. The Black Hornet is a reconnaissance nano-drone about 17 centimetres across that fits in a palm and flies some 2 km; the RQ-4 Global Hawk spans 39.9 metres, more than many airliners, with a reference range of 22,780 km. Neither is armed: both are observation platforms, at scales more than two hundred times apart.

Size to scale

130.9 ft
Generic top views by type, scaled to wingspan (or diagonal for multirotors); they do not reproduce each model.

RQ-4 Global Hawk is 234.7 times larger than Black Hornet (nano) · Range: a 11,390× difference

Reference range

Black Hornet (nano) — 2 km

RQ-4 Global Hawk — 22,780 km

Logarithmic scale from 1 km to 100,000 km.

Payload or warhead

Black Hornet (nano) — n/a / not published

RQ-4 Global Hawk — 1,360 kg

Logarithmic scale from 1 kg to 10,000 kg.

Black Hornet (nano)

0.17 m · 2 km · n/a / not published

Teledyne FLIR reconnaissance nano-drone; carries cameras only.

RQ-4 Global Hawk

39.9 m · 22,780 km · 1,360 kg

USAF fact sheet; high-altitude reconnaissance, unarmed.

* Open-source estimate. Range may be control-link, flight or ferry range depending on the system; it is not a combat radius.

Figures used and how reliable they are

  • Black Hornet (nano): 0.17 m, 2 km, n/a / not published. Teledyne FLIR reconnaissance nano-drone; carries cameras only.
  • RQ-4 Global Hawk: 39.9 m, 22,780 km, 1,360 kg. USAF fact sheet; high-altitude reconnaissance, unarmed.

Related comparisons

Compare any other pair in the military drone comparison, with its full method. More context: Modern warfare · Weapons · All tools

Sources / References

  • U.S. Air Force official fact sheets for the MQ-1, MQ-9 and RQ-4.
  • Baykar, AeroVironment and Teledyne FLIR public product sheets.
  • RUSI reports on drone use in Ukraine.
  • CSIS and IISS open-source analysis of Shahed, Lancet and Orlan.