HMS Queen Elizabeth vs Charles de Gaulle (R91)
Europe's two front-line carriers follow different philosophies. HMS Queen Elizabeth (284 metres, about 65,000 tonnes) is larger and conventionally powered; Charles de Gaulle (261.5 metres, about 42,500) is smaller but is the only nuclear-powered carrier in service outside the United States, and it launches aircraft by catapult. The British ship weighs roughly one and a half times as much.
Length to scale
HMS Queen Elizabeth is 1.1 times longer than Charles de Gaulle (R91) · HMS Queen Elizabeth displaces about 1.5 times as much as Charles de Gaulle (R91)
Displacement balance
HMS Queen Elizabeth
284 m · 932 ft · 65,000 t
Royal Navy: about 65,000 tonnes, the largest British warship.
Charles de Gaulle (R91)
261.5 m · 858 ft · 42,500 t
The only non-US nuclear-powered carrier in service.
* Open-source estimate. Full-load displacement in approximate metric tonnes (submerged for submarines).
Figures used and how reliable they are
- HMS Queen Elizabeth: 932 ft, 65,000 t. Royal Navy: about 65,000 tonnes, the largest British warship.
- Charles de Gaulle (R91): 858 ft, 42,500 t. The only non-US nuclear-powered carrier in service.
Related comparisons
- USS Gerald R. Ford vs HMS Queen Elizabeth
- Juan Carlos I vs Charles de Gaulle
- USS Gerald R. Ford vs Nimitz
- USS Gerald R. Ford vs Yamato
Compare any other pair in the warship size comparison, with its full method. More context: Weapons · Modern warfare · All tools
Sources / References
- U.S. Navy Fact Files for carriers, destroyers and submarines.
- Royal Navy, French Navy and Spanish Navy public ship pages.
- IISS, The Military Balance (annual editions).
- Jane's Fighting Ships and Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships (historical ships).
